世界新秩序的建构初探

由于冷战时期的两极格局解体,世界格局的多极化趋势日渐明朗,但多极化的最终形成是一个漫长而复杂的历史进程.苏联解体使美国成为惟一的超级大国,但世界格局的多极化制约着美国试图建立单极霸权的图谋.世界新秩序从提出到现在成为国际政治的焦点,也有一个长期的过程.多极化是建立世界新秩序的力量基础.均势理论中的合理内核能为多极化提供理论上的支撑,而广大的发展中国家则是世界多极化的厚重基地.在全球化加深了国家之间相互依赖的时代,我们应该推动多极格局的形成,从而实现世界新秩序.

Primary Discussion on the Construction of New World Order

Because of the desegregation of the bipolar pattern formed during the cold war, the multicolor trend of the world pattern is clear day by day. But the ultimate formation of it is a long and complex process. The result of desegregation of Soviet is that USA became the only superpower. But the multiplicity of the world pattern impedes USA's conspiring to construct a unipolar hegemony. It is a long history from when "new world order" was presented to now when it becomes the focus of international politics. Multiplicity is the force base to construct new world order. The rational kernel in the balance of power can provide support for multiplicity in theory. The numerous developing countries are the massive base of the world multipolarity. During the age when globalization deepens the interdependence among countries, we should impel the formation of multipolar pattern to realize the new world order.