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洮岷“花儿”的渊源述论
引用本文:王晓云. 洮岷“花儿”的渊源述论[J]. 哈尔滨工业大学学报(社会科学版), 2010, 12(6): 120-124
作者姓名:王晓云
作者单位:甘肃民族师范学院汉语系,甘肃合作747000
基金项目:甘肃省教育厅2009年计划项目
摘    要:洮岷"花儿"是对甘肃洮岷地区所流行山歌的特定称谓。秦汉年间,大批汉族人迁入洮岷地区屯垦,中原文化与当地羌人文化在这里碰撞、融合,并最终形成一种新型的西秦文化,为洮岷"花儿"的产生孕育了良好的土壤;洮岷"花儿"中的情爱主题与《诗经.国风》中的部分诗篇主题相合辙;以赛"花儿"与祭祀为主要活动内容的"花儿会"是先秦祭社活动的延续。故而洮岷"花儿"应是在秦汉年间,大量汉族人迁入洮岷地区后,汉地民歌与当地羌族民歌相融合而形成的。

关 键 词:洮岷地区  山歌  花儿  花儿会  渊源

The Source of Tao Min "flowers"
WANG Xiao-yun. The Source of Tao Min "flowers"[J]. Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition), 2010, 12(6): 120-124
Authors:WANG Xiao-yun
Affiliation:WANG Xiao-yun(Department of Chinese Language and Literature,Gansu Minorities Teachers College,Hezuo 747000,China)
Abstract:Tao Min "Flowers" is a particular title of folk songs in Tao Min in Gansu province.Between the Qin and Han Dynasties,a large number of Han Chinese settlers moved into Tao Min.Collision and fusion happened between central plains culture and the local culture here and ultimately formed a new Xiqin culture,which is beneficial to the generation of "flowers".The theme of love in Tao Min "Flowers" has similar rhymes with some of the poem themes in the "Book of Songs o National Wind".The competition "Flowers" and the ritual activities are the main contents of the "flowers will be" social activity which is a continuation of memorial ceremonies in pre-Qin.Therefore,Tao Min "Flowers" should be the integration of Han and Qiang folk songs between the Qin and Han dynasties after a large number of Han Chinese moved into Tao Min area.
Keywords:Tao Min area  folk songs  flowers  flowers will  origin
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