论作为新诗症候的晦涩诗学

晦涩诗学的提出主要以现代主义诗歌的晦涩风格为中心和契机，由此展开三个相互独立又同构的组成部分，即：新诗晦涩风格的内在形成机制；社会文化学因素在创作审美各方面对人的影响；审美接受的多义性及解诗学的建构等。其中，内在形成机制包括诗歌创作以潜意识为表现对象、使用狂欢化的语言艺术和“诗的思维术”三个方面。“晦涩风格”是新诗现代化变革的主要建设力量和成就所在。

On the Ambiguity Poetics as a Phenomenon of Chinese New Poetry

Ambiguity poetics is proposed based on the ambiguity style of modernist poetry. It has three independent-andisomorphic parts： the mechanism how ambiguity style is developed; the influence of social and the cultural elements on people; the polysemy in poem aesthetics and the structure of Chinese poem deconstruction. The first part also includes three aspects： subconsciousness as subject for creation, revelry language and poetic thinking. Ambiguity poetics is the main force and achievement in modern transformation of new poetry.