协同视角下公共卫生危机防控科学共同体的建构策略

在国内外携手抗疫的大背景下,危机防控既被视为医疗健康问题,又被看作是科学问题。由于公共卫生危机防控工作的棘手性、专业性、综合性和复杂性,科学共同体的协同建构成为当务之急。在突发性公共卫生事件冲击下,公共卫生危机防控体系中科学共同体缺乏对分布式力量的集聚,共同体之间缺乏合作机制,共同体构成要素之间缺乏交互共享。中国公共卫生危机防控科学共同体的建构应该秉承协同治理理念,本着系统性、整体性和开放性的原则,着力推进跨共同体之间、科研主体之间以及学科体系之间的整合,依托跨学科、跨层级、跨领域、跨区域、跨部门的协同攻关行动,致力打造协同共生的科学共同体。

Strategies for Constructing Scientific Community of Public Health Crisis Prevention and Control Based on Collaborative Perspective

In the context of domestic and international efforts to fight the epidemic,crisis prevention and control is regarded as both a medical and health issue and a scientific issue.Due to the thorny,professional,comprehensive and complex nature of public health crisis prevention and control,the collaborative construction of scientific community has become an urgent task.Under the impact of sudden public health events,the scientific community in the public health crisis prevention and control system lacks the agglomeration of distributed forces,the cooperation mechanism among the community and the interaction and sharing among the components of the community.The construction of the scientific community of public health crisis prevention and control in our country should follow the ideals of the collaborative governance,based on the principle of systematicness,integrity and openness,promoting the integration between cross communities,scientific research subjects and scientific systems;and rely on interdisciplinary,cross level,interdisciplinary,cross-regional,cross-sectoral coordination research action to build a collaborative symbiosis scientific community.