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Late-Life Depression,Social Support,Instrumental Activities of Daily Living,and Utilization of In-Home and Community-Based Services in Older Adults
Authors:Brian Trung Lam  Anna R Cervantes  Wilfred K Lee
Institution:1. School of Social Work, California State University, Long Beach, California, USA brian.lam@csulb.edu;3. School of Social Work, California State University, Long Beach, California, USA
Abstract:This study examined the relationship between social support, depression, instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs), and utilization of in-home and community-based services. The sample included 39 adults age 65 years old and older. The data were collected by distributing a self-administered questionnaire. Depression levels significantly decreased as levels of social support increased. IADLs functioning significantly decreased as depression levels increased. The number of in-home services used significantly increased as IADLs functioning decreased. The number of community-based services used significantly increased as depression levels decreased. The number of in-home and community-based services used significantly increased as levels of support decreased.
Keywords:Aging  health  depression  social support  service utilization
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