对赠与合同撤销的法律思考

赠与合同一经成立即应有效 ,不应允许赠与人随意撤销 ,以维护诚实信用原则。但因赠与合同系单务、无偿合同 ,所以为维护赠与人的利益 ,法律应于特殊情形下 ,允许赠与人撤销赠与。我国《合同法》将赠与的撤销明确区分为任意撤销和法定撤销 ,并对任意撤销的行使及限制、法定撤销的“法定事由”作了明确规定。但是 ,赠与合同撤销中的某些问题仍不甚明了 ,如受赠人是否有撤销权 ?赠与理由不存在时 ,赠与人能否行使撤销权 ?赠与合同的撤销与赠与合同的解除是否为同一问题 ?赠与合同被撤销后会产生什么法律后果 ?这些问题都有待立法完善

Legal Probe into Rescinding the Contract of Gift

In order to safeguard the principle of good faith, the contract of gift cannot be recalled because it comes into effect when it is tenable. The contract of gift is unilateral and naked, so the donor can rescind it for his benefit in special conditions. Our contract law defines the rights of voluntary recall and legal rescission and regulates how to exercise them. But does the beneficiary have the recall right? Can the donor have recall right without the reason of gift? Do the recall right and rescission right belong to the same issue? Is there any legal result when the contact is recalled? All these need to be perfected by law.