中国城镇化发展的历程、特点与趋势

我国很早就有城市的雏形,然而由于受经济社会发展的约束与限制,新中国成立前根本谈不上城镇化发展,只是少数城市的畸形繁荣。按照城镇化发展水平与动力的不同,新中国成立后我国城镇化发展大致分为五个阶段。我国城镇化发展表现出六大特点：城镇化发展波浪起伏,城镇化发展落后于世界水平,城镇化发展滞后于工业化,城镇化发展早期以中小城市为主,城镇化发展以政府推动为动力,城镇化发展区域不平衡。运用相关模型预测了我国城镇化发展的未来趋势。

The Development Process,Characteristics and Trends of China's Urbanization

China has city rudiment very early, but, due to the constraint of economic and social development, not to mention the development of urbanization before liberation, there have been only a small number of cities abnormal prosperity. According to different level and power of urbanization de- velopment, China＇ s urbanization roughly divided into live stages after liberation. China＇ s urbanization development shows six characteristics： the process of urbanization development is lumpy, urbanization level lags behind the world~ level and industrialization development, small and medium - sized eity~ development have priority over big city in the early stage, the Government＇ s push is the driving forces, urbanization development has regional imbalance. Using relevant model orediets the future trend of Chinag urbanization.