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影视史学与书写史学之异同--三论影视史学
引用本文:张广智.影视史学与书写史学之异同--三论影视史学[J].学习与探索,2002,1(1):125-130.
作者姓名:张广智
作者单位:复旦大学,历史系,上海,200437
摘    要:叙事是影视史学与书写史学的共同特征 ,前者崇奉“虚构叙事” ,后者笃信“实录叙事” ,通过叙事各自都融合了自己的主体意识 ,进行了艺术的加工 ,实现了相同的宗旨。其最大区别在于传达媒体的不同 ,前者运用艺术的形式 ,以影像或声影手法来表现过去 ,再现历史 ;而后者依赖书写文字的方式 ,以具体确凿可靠的史实叙述往事 ,反映历史。影视史学的出现 ,促进了书写史学的重新定位 ,两者在竞争、并存与兼容中相得益彰地发展起来。

关 键 词:影视史学  书写史学  叙事  虚构  表述媒体
文章编号:1002-462X(2002)01-0125-06
修稿时间:2001年5月12日

Similarities and differences between historiography of movies- TV and written historiography--3rd discussion on historiography of movies - TV
ZHANG Guang-zhi.Similarities and differences between historiography of movies- TV and written historiography--3rd discussion on historiography of movies - TV[J].Study & Exploration,2002,1(1):125-130.
Authors:ZHANG Guang-zhi
Abstract:Narrative is common characteristics historiography of movies-TV and written historiography,the former worships "fictional narrative",the latter sincerely believes in the "narrative of faithful recording" ,through narrative they are respectively are to process artistically, fusing the subjective consciousness of their own,and the same aim has been realized;Their biggest differences lie in being not alike of transmitting media:the former expresses the past and re-show the history with artistic form,using the skill of sound and images;the latter depends on the written way,depicting the past events and reflecting the history with concrete irrefutable historical facts.The appearance of historiography of movies-TV has promoted the anew fixed position of written historiography of movies-TV,the both are developing up in competition,coexistence and compatibility.
Keywords:historiography of movies-TV  written historiography  narrative  fiction  expressive media
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