近二十年来《公羊传》与《谷梁传》研究综述

在《春秋》三传中,《左传》以阐述《春秋》的历史事实为主,《公羊传》与《谷梁传》则是以解释《春秋》经文为主。纵观近二十年来有关《春秋》三传的研究成果,《左传》明显盛于《公羊传》和《谷梁传》,但二传作为解释《春秋》经义的经典著作却有着不容忽视的地位和作用,同时也对封建时代的政治、思想、宗法、礼制等产生了重大影响。兹此,笔者将对近二十年来有关《公羊传》与《谷梁传》的研究成果作以总结阐述,以期学界给予二传研究以更多的关注和重视。

A Summary of the Research on The Gongyang Commentary and The Guliang Commentary in the Past Twenty Years

In the three biographies of ChunQiu,ZuoZhuan mainly expounds the historical facts in ChunQiu,while GongYang Zhuan and GuLiang Zhuan account for the texts in ChunQiu.From the research result of the three biographies in the past twenty years,the research on ZuoZhuan is obviously much better than the ones on GongYangZhuan and GuLiangZhuan.Nevertheless,the last two play important roles in interpreting the classical commentaries in ChunQiu as well as had great influence on politics,thoughts,patriach and etiquette and so on in the feudal era.Thus,this paper briefly summarizes the researches about GongYang Zhuan and GuLing Zhuan in the past twenty years to expecting more attention to the research on them.