元和后期诗风之变与<御览诗>

元和后期 ,随着宪宗前期清明政治的逆转 ,元、白针贬时弊 ,关注现实的“新乐府”诗失去存在的现实依托。在历经理想破灭、仕途坎坷的痛苦后 ,元和士人的积极进取精神和儒士的兼济情怀遭到严重摧抑。迷惘、失落中 ,他们普遍回归自我 ,在艳情或闲适中安顿心灵 ,寻求安慰 ,六朝诗风再次受到青睐。《御览诗》的编集正是当时整个社会士人心态和审美趣味的集中体现

The Poems for His Majesty and the Change of Poetic Style in the Late Yuanhe Period

With the reversion of the clear politics in the early Xizong Period ,the New Yuefu Poems lost their social base on which the famous poets Yuanzhen,Bai Juyi once made many critical and salutary commends.After the experience of disillusion of ideals and the frustration of political career,these literati's spirits kept forging ahead and the ambition to build an ideal society were badly depressed.Being at a loss,many of them had no choice but to comfort themselves either by persuing love affairs or leisurely life.For this reason,the amorous poetic styles of the Six Dynasties revived and became popular.That's why the compilation of the poems for His Majesty was the typical sign to show the feeling and aesthetic inclination of the whole literati's society.