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论当代中国黑社会性质组织生成的社会机制
引用本文:张仁善.论当代中国黑社会性质组织生成的社会机制[J].南京大学学报(哲学.人文科学.社会科学 ),2001,38(4).
作者姓名:张仁善
作者单位:南京大学,法学院,南京,210093
摘    要:当代中国黑社会性质组织的产生、泛滥 ,严重危及社会治安 ,妨碍民众正常生活工作 ,成为社会治安的一个突出问题。当代中国黑社会性质组织的生成 ,离不开当代中国社会机制。当代中国黑社会性质组织生成的社会机制 ,涉及到社会转型机制、社会控制机制、基层政权机制、社会文化机制、社会心理机制、社会教育机制等方面 ,这些方面又相互作用 ,相互影响。我们应针对黑社会性质组织形成的深层社会背景 ,加强社会综合治理 ,建立起立体的打击防范体系 ,切不可条块分割 ,以偏代全。

关 键 词:黑社会性质组织  社会机制  综合治理

On the Social Mechanism by Which Underground Organizations Survive and Grow in Contemporary China
ZHANG,Ren,shan.On the Social Mechanism by Which Underground Organizations Survive and Grow in Contemporary China[J].Journal of Nanjing University(Philosophy, Humanities and Social Sciences),2001,38(4).
Authors:ZHANG  Ren  shan
Abstract:The generation and flourishing of underground organizations in contemporary China have seriously disturbed social order and the normal life of the public, and have become a prominent social problem. The survival and growth of underground organizations are inextricably linked with social mechanism of contemporary China. The social mechanisms by which the underground organizations survive and grow in contemporary China include the mechanisms for social transition, social control, grassroots political power, social culture, social psychology, and social education. These interact with each other and influence each other. In the context of the deep level social background against which the underground organizations have formed, comprehensive social management should be emphasized, and a dimensional system of punishment and prevention established. Isolation and partiality should be avoided.
Keywords:underground organization  social mechanisms  comprehensive management
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