基于EQ-5D量表的农村已婚育龄妇女健康相关生命质量评价

目的：评价农村已婚育龄妇女的生命质量,探索影响其生命质量的主要因素,提出相关政策建议。方法：应用欧洲生命质量量表（EQ-5D）的五维度测量体系及直观式健康量表（VAS）进行评价。结果：已婚育龄妇女的总体健康状况优于一般人群,妇科疾病是妇女的主要健康问题,在婚、受教育程度高且无慢性妇科病的已婚育龄妇女生命质量较高。结论：已婚育龄妇女要增强自身健康意识、调整好来自家庭与工作的压力。政府应该定期开展妇女病的普查工作,加大对女性受教育问题的重视,采取相应的政策措施,以提高妇女的生命质量。

Evaluation of health-related quality of life of married women in childbearing age in rural China

Objective:To evaluate health-related quality of life(HRQoL)of married women in childbearing age in rural China and explore the main factors affecting their HRQoL in order to make relevant policies and recommendations.Methods:EQ-5D measure and Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) were used to assess HRQoL.Results:The overall health of married women in childbearing age was better than the general population.Gynecological diseases were women's main health problem.HRQoL of those with higher level education and without gy...