唐代省试诗题及其思想文化背景

唐代省试诗题可分为咏物、咏事、典故等三大类型，其或以长安春景为描写对象，或以时事节令为表现中心，或以儒道名言为主要内容，它从各个侧面反映出唐朝之思想倾向及文化风尚。研究省试诗题有助于理解诗赋取士与唐诗繁荣二者的关系，对正确评价省试诗作也不无积极意义。

Topics of Poems in Provincial Examinations in Tang Dynasty and Their Ideological and Cultural Background

Topics of poetry in provincial examinations in the Tang dynasty are classified into three types,i.e. ,poems of objects, of events and of allusion. Some describe spring scenes of Changan, others represent current affairs and natural phenomena of seasons, still others illustrate Confucian sayings, thus presenting Tang's ideological and cultural tendencies. Studies of these examinations will help the understanding of the relation between selecting talents by poetry and flourishing of Tang poetry and the justifiable appraisal of provincial examinations.