美国《离家出走和无家可归青少年法案》综述研究

《离家出走和无家可归青少年法案》是美国在流浪儿童救助领域最为重要的法律之一。它的出台标志着美国联邦政府在制度与经费上全面介入了流浪儿童救助领域。也体现出美国社会对于流浪儿童的观念从“麻烦制造者”向“社会问题受害者”的转变。该法案包括三项主要救助计划，在美国流浪儿童的生活、教育、健康、就业等方面发挥了积极作用，但也存在导致部分流浪儿童更为边缘化的风险。

An Analysis of Runaway and Homeless Youth Act of America

Runaway and Homeless Youth Act is one of die most important legislations in die filed of supporting homeless children,whose passage marks the American government’s full engagement in the field of supporting homeless children and reflects the shift of view on homeless children from "trouble maker" to "victim of social problem".This act includes three major programs,all of which have played positive role in American homeless children’s daily lives,education,health and employment.But,it also runs a risk of making some homeless children more marginalized.