布迪厄的实践理论及其反思效果

布迪厄的实践理论对社会学研究的推进具有实质性贡献。要理解该理论的核心要旨,就有必要考察布迪厄的认识论依据。通过追溯布迪厄对客观主义和结构主义的批判,可以发现实践理论具有关系性和将研究对象客观化的风格,这种风格赋予其理论某种反思性效果,布迪厄对以往社会学的反思正体现了这一效果。

Bourdieu's Theory of Practice and It's Effect on Reflection

Bourdieu's theory of practice makes, as is known, a substantive contribution to advancing the sociological research. It is necessary to examine Bourdieu' s epistemological foundation first in order to understand the theory' s core keyston. By tracing Bourdieu' s critique toward objectivism and structuralism, we could find that the theory is characteristic of relative and objective trait, which endows his theory in return some effect on his reflection. Bourdieu's reflection on the previous sociology just demonstrated this effect.