论杨慎对李贽异端思想的影响

李贽异端思想的形成,原因是多方面的。笔者对李贽《焚书》中一系列评点杨慎文的文章,进行了对照式的重点论述,发现李贽与明代反理学先驱杨慎有许多同道之处。李贽非孔批儒反理学的许多观点,诸如嘲弄宋明理学家是矮子观场,被服儒雅而行若狗彘,口谈道德而志在穿窬;揭露君子尤能误国,清官之害大于贪官;讽刺朱熹终身不知圣人之慎思,反对咸以孔子是非为是非云云,多受杨慎的影响。李贽异端思想的形成,杨慎功不可没。

The Influence of YANG Shen on LI Zhi's Heretical Thoughts

There were many reasons for the formation of LI Zhi's heretical thoughts.In the book Fen Shu,LI Zhi wrote a series of critical articles on YANG Shen's works(YANG Shen was the pioneer of anti-neoconfucianism in the Ming Dynasty).By comparing LI Zhi and YANG Shen's works,the author has found that LI Zhi's many points of anti-neoconfucianism came from YANG Shen's influence.