论刑事诉讼的游戏精神--约翰·胡伊青加的游戏理论及其诉讼意义

约翰·胡伊青加的游戏理论为刑事诉讼研究提供了一个重要的分析视角。以之考察人类历史上几种主要的刑事诉讼形态,可以发现,尽管每种刑事诉讼中的游戏因素多少不等,但对平等竞争、公平竞争之游戏精神的体认则是西方现代刑事诉讼的共有特征。与刑事诉讼发展的规律不相适应,游戏精神在中国刑事诉讼的立法与司法实践中都较为淡薄,因此,着眼未来,我们必须充分考量刑事诉讼的游戏精神。

On the Game Spirit of Criminal Procedure--Johan Huizinga's Game Theory and its Procedural Significance in Procedure

Johan Huizinga's game theory provides an important perspective of analysis for criminal procedure research. If we review, by applying the theory, some major models of criminal procedures in history , we will find that, though the game elements in each type of criminal procedure are not equal, it is of the same character of modern criminal procedure to respect game spirit of fair and just competition. However, inconsistent with the tendency of modern criminal procedure, the game spirit relatively lacks in the practice of Chinese legislation on criminal procedure and its application. Therefore, looking to future, we should take the game spirit of criminal procedure seriously.