村级民主发展次序的反思

当前中国村级民主主要是一种选举民主，但在相关制度建设未跟上的情况下，村级选举民主在实施过程中易出现贿选、家族势力参与等情况，从而使选举的公正性受到质疑，引发乡村社会的分裂。应此，在发展中国基层民主过程中，法治民主应优先于选举民主，因为只有法治民主才能真正制约乡村公共权力，保障村民的经济权利、社会权利等。

Rethinking on the Developmental Order in the Village-level Democracy

A prominent phenomenon in the village-level democratic development is that the rich rule the village.The author thinks that the protection of the political rights of villagers belongs to electoral democracy,and protection of the villagers' economic and social rights is the task of the rule of law and democracy from the rights of villagers.This paper analyses the limitations of electoral democracy and the advantage of the rule of law democracy,puts forward the development of village-level democratic order.The paper states that it is the first rule of law and election democracy,as well as the important development strategy for the village-level democratic act.