主体间性文论视野中的作者理论

西方现代作者理论批判了主体性的作者，从而否定了作者对作品的绝对权威，但它自身却未能从这种主体性作者理论中完全解脱出来。实际上，作者对作品解释权威的丧失并不是由于文本的游戏和读者的狂欢，而是作者的主体性在创作过程中融化成了流动的主体性，即主体间性。作者通过自我对话超越其现实存在，走向理想存在，并在作品中留下这一对话的记录，因而作品正是这一对话的展开，它召唤着读者也参与到这一对话中来，并在这一对话中超越自我。

Author Theory in View of Intersubjectivity Literary

The Western modern author theory criticizes the notion of author as to be subjective and denies the authority of author above his works.However,this theory doesn’t get itself out of this notion entirely yet.In fact,the reason that author loses his authority to explain his own works is not the text games or reader’s carnival,but fluid subjectivity,the intersubjectivity which is melted in the process of creation.Author transcends himself by self-talk from existence for reality to existence for idealism.And this transcending leaves its trace in the works;so the works are a process of this self-talk.The works attract readers into this talk too,and the readers can also transcend themselves through the talk.