1949年以来划分国内人民范围思想的发展及经验

划分国内人民范围思想，是中国共产党重要的政治理论，包括主要任务、主要内容和实现途径等。它运用阶级分析法和敌我分析法，以明确革命、建设和改革历程中，在各阶级、阶层和群体里，哪些是必须依靠和团结的力量，哪些是必须孤立和打到的力量。1949年以来，划分国内人民范围思想发展历经各个历史时期，既取得巨大成绩，也出现过严重错误。历史经验表明，马克思主义基本原理与中国实际正确结合，是这个思想正确发展的理论和实践前提；科学运用阶级分析法和敌我分析法，是这个思想正确发展的关键；调动一切积极因素，广泛凝聚民心民智民力，是检验这个思想正确发展的最主要标准。

Development and Experiences of the Thoughts on Dividing Domestic People since 1949

Dividing the thoughts of domestic people is the CPC’s important political theory,which includes the main task,main content and realization path.The thoughts are based on class analysis and enemies or friends analysis to clear which force can be relied on or united and which force can be isolated or against among all the classes,strata and groups.Since 1949,the thoughts have gone through various historical periods,made great achievements,and gained serious error.Historical experience shows that basic Marxism principles’ combined with China’s reality is the premise of theory and practice.And the scientific usage of class analysis and enemies or friends analysis are the key factors.How to mobilize all positive factors is the most important test.