论南朝士族武风趋于文治的形象转变

在南朝正史的记载中,有一种十分明显的现象,即南朝士族中,尤其是武将出身的士族在崇尚文学的时风感染下,逐渐向文士家族转变,如到氏、张氏、沈氏、柳氏等,同时南朝帝王本身的形象转变也是一个实证。帝王与宗室对文学的提倡促成了文学兴盛,但也造成时人鄙视武风、不堪武职的习气。

STUDY OF SOUTHERN DYNASTY'S CLANS CNANGING IMAGES FROM WARRIOR TO SCHOLAR

Through a comprehensive survey of the four history texts of the Southern Dynasty we can find rich and colorful literary features amid its developing characteristics in depth,which may show us the literature promotion caused by varied social circumstances and factors during that period.Special attention had been paid to the prevailing practice that people attached great importance to'the history science and highly respected gifted literati,for example Dao,Zhang,Shen,Liu and the emperors of the Southern Dynasty.They changed their images from warrior to scholar.