| 狄尔泰的历史理性批判 |
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| 引用本文： | 莫伟民. 狄尔泰的历史理性批判[J]. 河北学刊, 2004, 24(2): 68-73 |
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| 作者姓名： | 莫伟民 |
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| 作者单位： | 复旦大学,哲学系,上海,200433 |
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| 摘 要： | 狄尔泰既批判德国历史主义缺乏认识论基础,又反对法国和英国实证社会学用自然科学方法来认识社会历史实在从而歪曲历史的做法。狄尔泰的历史理性批判旨在为历史哲学奠定认识论基础,把历史定义为记忆,探寻历史知识的可能性,追问历史的意义。由于在主要问题上与黑格尔、萨特和福柯等人存在着歧异,狄尔泰为我们提供了探讨历史的崭新维度。
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| 关 键 词： | 狄尔泰 历史哲学 认识论基础 记忆 意义 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-7071(2004)02-0068-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003-09-22 |
Wilhelm Dilthey's Critique of Historical Reason |
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| MO Wei - min. Wilhelm Dilthey's Critique of Historical Reason[J]. Hebei Academic Journal, 2004, 24(2): 68-73 |
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| Authors: | MO Wei - min |
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| Abstract: | As philosopher of life, Dilthey not only criticized German historicism for its lack of epistemo-logical basis, but also objected that French and English positive sociology used the method of natural science to know social and historical reality and thus distorted history. Dilthey's critique of historical reason aimed to provide the epistemological basis for philosophy of history, define history as memory, find the possibility of historical knowledge and inquire about the meaning of history. As Dilthey disagreed with Hegel and Sartre in some major issues, he gave us a new dimension of approaching history- |
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| Keywords: | Dilthey philosophy of history epistemological basis memory meaning |
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