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试论松尾芭蕉俳句中“道家休闲”智慧
引用本文:杨越.试论松尾芭蕉俳句中“道家休闲”智慧[J].宁波大学学报(人文科学版),2010,23(5):31-35.
作者姓名:杨越
作者单位:浙江旅游职业学院,外语系,浙江,杭州,311231
摘    要:所谓休闲,就是人的自在生命及其自由体验状态,自由、自在、自得是其最基本的特征。就道家的休闲传统思想资源考察,老子的"自然无为",庄子的"逍遥游""齐物论",均表达了休闲的理想与境界。这些休闲智慧也深深地融入于松尾芭蕉俳句创作之中,由于作者始终如一地坚持"随顺造化""物我一如"的超凡之心和休闲意识,为"蕉风"的最终确立奠定了坚实的基础。

关 键 词:休闲  道家  造化  无心

On Taoism Leisure Wisdom in Matsuo Basho
YANG Yue.On Taoism Leisure Wisdom in Matsuo Basho[J].Journal of Ningbo University(Liberal Arts Edition),2010,23(5):31-35.
Authors:YANG Yue
Institution:YANG Yue(Scientific and Research Section of Tourism College of Zhejiang,Hangzhou 311231,China)
Abstract:Leisure refers to self-dependent being and its free experience status.Freedom,comfort and complacency are the basic characteristics.Among traditional leisure resources of Taoism,Natural Inaction of Laozi,Free and Easy Wandering and Equalizing Things of Zhuangzi all express the ideal and bourne of leisure.Such leisure wisdom is also deeply rooted in the creation of Matsuo Basho Haiku.The insistence of Matsuo Basho on transcendence and leisure awareness featured with Predestination and Consistence of Things and Me lays a solid foundation for the final establishment of Matsuo Basho craze.
Keywords:Leisure  Taoism  Predestination  Inadvertent
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