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同素反序词及其在对外汉语教学中的应用
引用本文:叶长荫.同素反序词及其在对外汉语教学中的应用[J].北方论丛,2001(6):105-108.
作者姓名:叶长荫
作者单位:哈尔滨师范大学,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150080
摘    要:汉语是非形态语言,词素与汉字相对应是构成同素反序词的基础和特点 。同素便于由旧忆新,反序会增添情趣。同素反序是一种辅助性的构词法,在规范化上有负面影响,应慎重对待。

关 键 词:同素反序构词法  汉语  语义辨析
文章编号:1000-3541(2001)06-0105-04
修稿时间:2001年8月16日

Words Formed with the Same Morphemes in the Opposite Order and the Application of Such Words in the Teaching of Chinese to Foreigners
YE Chang,yin.Words Formed with the Same Morphemes in the Opposite Order and the Application of Such Words in the Teaching of Chinese to Foreigners[J].The Northern Forum,2001(6):105-108.
Authors:YE Chang  yin
Abstract:Chinese is a non morphological language,the correspondence of morphemes to Chinese characters is the foundation and feature of forming words with the same morphemes in the opposite order.The same morphemes make it easy to memorize new words with the help of the old ones,the opposite order adds much interest in the learning of new words.To form words with the same morphemes in the opposite order is a supplementary word formation,which has negative effect on standardization.Be cautious when coping with this way of building words.
Keywords:the formation of words with the same morphemes in the opposite order  differences between Chinese and Japanese  semanteme discrimination
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