"科技-生产"范式的内涵及其历史演进

"科学、技术、生产"所组成的紧密联系的整体构成了"科技-生产"系统,这一系统的内在结构关系表现为某种模式、模型,它是科学、技术、生产三者相互作用关系的集中体现.我们将这一模式、模型称为"科技-生产"范式.思维模式规定性、技术规定性、制度规定性、结构功能规定性是"科技-生产"范式的四种基本属性.人类历史迄今,"科技-生产"范式经历了一系列转换,包括"实体-能量-信息"三重思维模式转换、从"革命-延续"到"创新-集成"的技术转换、"强制有序-协同自序"制度体系的转化以及"工业社会-知识社会"的结构功能转换等.积极促进我国"科技-生产"范式的转换,建立新型的"科技-生产"范式对于新型工业化社会的构建具有重要意义.

The Connotation of and Historical Evolution of "Science-production" Normal Form

Science,technology,and production" constitute "science-technology-production" system,whose structure is displayed by some pattern or model.This pattern or model intensively embodies the interactional relationship of science,technology,and production.We call this pattern or model by "science-technology-production" normal formal,which have four attributes: thinking pattern,technical stipulation,the system gauge,the structure and function stipulation.Hitherto,this normal form came through a series of conversions,included by the conversion of "entity-energy-information" thinking pattern,the technology conversion from "revolution-continuance" to "innovation-integration",the system evolvement from coercive order to unisonous order,and the functional turning from industrial society to knowledge society.The foundation of new-style "science-technology-production" normal form will help the construction of new-style industrial society.