王维 孟浩然诗之探研

李白、杜甫、白居易堪称唐诗三杰,但就山水田园诗而论,则又不是最优秀的。这方面首推王维、孟浩然。李白虽亦擅长山水田园诗,但其诗傲气太盛,潇洒之风太浓,那天马行空的气势似乎蹈碎了山水田园那幽静之气,所以李白不能算上乘。而杜甫、自居易诗中的忧国忧民,诗之功利风气太浓,又似乎污染了山水田园诗之纯净,只有王维、孟浩然二人的诗作,无论从价值上,还是从意境上,都堪称唐代、甚至整个中国诗歌历史上的山水田园诗之最高峰。

Wang Wei and Meng Haoran''''s poetry exploration and analysis

Although Li po was good at writing landscape idyll poetry, his poems are full of arrogance and full of the stale of freedom without restricts which seems to destroy the calm and quietness of landscape idyll poetry. Thus, Li Po's poetry could not be regarded as the toppest ones. However, Du Fu and Bai Juyi's poems are lull of melody and materialism which seem to pollute the purily of landscape idyll poetry. Thus, only Wang Wei's and Meng Haoran's poetry could be regarded as the cultivate of landscape idyll poetry in Tang Dynasty and even in Chinese poetry history both in value and state.