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“陌生化”与“非人化”——什克洛夫斯基与奥尔特加的比较
引用本文:杨向荣.“陌生化”与“非人化”——什克洛夫斯基与奥尔特加的比较[J].聊城大学学报(社会科学版),2007(4):14-19.
作者姓名:杨向荣
作者单位:湘潭大学文学与新闻学院,湖南,湘潭,411105
基金项目:湘潭大学博士启动基金资助项目(06QDB12):“陌生化”诗学与中国古典诗学中的“新奇”诗论比较研究
摘    要:什克洛夫斯基和奥尔特加分别提出"陌生化"和"非人化"概念,他们都试图跳出传统文艺观的束缚,实现对传统文艺观的革命与反叛。这恰恰体现了二十世纪文艺美学的两种转向:语言学的转向和批判理论的转向。"陌生化"与"非人化"表征了二十世纪以来西方文艺美学发展的两个主要方向:一个立足于从纯美学或纯艺术的角度来考察美学或艺术,另一个则立足于从文化社会学的角度来考察分析问题。

关 键 词:陌生化  非人化  语言学转向  批判理论转向
文章编号:1672-1217(2007)04-0014-06
修稿时间:2007年5月9日

Defamiliarization and Dehumanization——The Comparison of Shklovsky and Ortega
YANG Xiang-rong.Defamiliarization and Dehumanization——The Comparison of Shklovsky and Ortega[J].Journal of Liancheng University:Social Sciences Edition,2007(4):14-19.
Authors:YANG Xiang-rong
Institution:YANG Xiang-rong
Abstract:Shklovsky and Ortega put forward the concepts of "Defamiliarization"and "Dehumanization" respectively.They attempt to jump out of the ties of traditional literature and art,and realize the revolution and betray for the traditional literature and art's ideas,which just have embodied the two turns of aesthetics and literature and art of 20 century: Linguistics Turn and Critical Theory Turn."Defamiliarization" and "Dehumanization" have represented two major directions that the western aesthetics of literature and art develops since 20 century: One analyze problems of aesthetics or art by the angle of pure aesthetics or pure art,another analyze problems of aesthetics or arts by the angle of cultural sociology.
Keywords:Defamiliarization  Dehumanization  Linguistics Turn  Critical Theory Turn
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