跨文化沟通特点探讨

跨文化沟通的特点是:文化的对接难度大;文化距离远近的不同使跨文化沟通的难度不同;习惯与传统的冲突大于理解的冲突;跨文化沟通的成本高于一般沟通的成本;跨文化沟通会造成文化休克现象;会造成双方文化的变异性;同时能全面提升人的本质力量。了解跨文化沟通的特点,有助于把握跨文化沟通的规律,增大跨文化沟通的自由度。

A Study of the Traits of Cross-cultural Communication

The difficulties of cross-cultural communication mainly lie in the following aspects: difficult cultural interaction, different cultural distances with different communicative dimensions, the conflicts embodied more in habit and tradition than in comprehension, the higher costs of cross-cultural communication than the ordinary communications, cultural shock and cultural variation resulting from cross-cultural communication, and the overall improvement of human quality. Thus, a good understanding of the traits of cross-cultural communication will help us grasp its law and offer greater freedom to cross-cultural communication.