| 论近代科学方法的起源与发展 |
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| 引用本文： | 李建珊. 论近代科学方法的起源与发展[J]. 广州大学学报(社会科学版), 2005, 4(11): 13-19 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李建珊 |
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| 作者单位： | 南开大学,哲学系,天津,300071 |
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| 基金项目： | 南开大学社科处资助的“科学认识论”项目成果之一 |
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| 摘 要： | 科学方法是近代科学的产物,但是有其孕育和形成的过程。希腊文化的数学理性、逻辑理性和实验理性在近代初期的结合与相互渗透,导致作为近代科学方法论支柱的实验-数学方法、科学归纳方法和直观-演绎方法的产生。这些直接面对自然的方法既是对希腊文化理性精神的提升,又是对古典自然哲学方法的扬弃。
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| 关 键 词： | 实验-数学方法 科学归纳方法 直观-演绎方法 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-394X(2005)11-0013-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-06-20 |
On the beginning and development of modern scientific methods |
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| LI Jian-shan. On the beginning and development of modern scientific methods[J]. Journal of Guangzhou University(Social Science Edition), 2005, 4(11): 13-19 |
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| Authors: | LI Jian-shan |
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| Abstract: | Scientific methods are the product of modern science,but they have their own process of gestation and formation.The integration and interaction of Mathematical Reason,Logical Reason and Experimental Reason rooted in Greek culture gave birth at the beginning of modern era to such methods as method of experiment mathematics,method of scientific induction and method of intuition deduction,which are the underpinning of modern scientific methods.Those methods facing nature directly are not only the advancement of spirits of reason in Greek culture,but also the sublation of methods of classical philosophy of nature. |
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| Keywords: | method of experiment mathematics method of scientific induction method of intuition-deduction |
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