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回到索绪尔:论语言的本质及语言与文字的关系--与潘文国先生商榷
引用本文:顾兆禄.回到索绪尔:论语言的本质及语言与文字的关系--与潘文国先生商榷[J].南京大学学报(哲学.人文科学.社会科学 ),2006,43(2).
作者姓名:顾兆禄
作者单位:南京市行政学院,科研处,南京,210001
摘    要:索绪尔关于语言的本质和语言与文字的关系的理论原理并未“过时”。探讨汉语汉字的特点和理论创新,不应背离普通语言学的基本原理。应完整、准确地把握索绪尔的理论体系,避免误读和误解。在研究的认识论和方法论上,以语言为出发点而不是以文字为出发点,以语素为语言分节本位,避免语音语义不同步的二元编码机制现象,至为关键。

关 键 词:索绪尔  语言的本质  语言与文字的关系  语言分节  二元编码机制

Essence of Language and Relationship between Language and Writing--A Discussion with Pan Wenguo
GU Zhao-lu.Essence of Language and Relationship between Language and Writing--A Discussion with Pan Wenguo[J].Journal of Nanjing University(Philosophy, Humanities and Social Sciences),2006,43(2).
Authors:GU Zhao-lu
Abstract:Saussure's theoretical principles of the essence of language and the relationship between language and writing are not outmoded. The study of the characteristics of Chinese language and written characters and its theoretical renewal will not be possible if deviating from the basic principles of general. Thus, Saussure's theory should be better comprehended to prevent misreading and misunderstanding. As to the epistemology and methodology of the study, it is critical to be well grounded on language rather than on written characters, and to take morpheme as a basic unit of language articulation so that no binary coding mechanism of asynchronous sounds and semantic meaning can be found.
Keywords:Saussure  essence of language  relationship between language and writing  language articulation  binary coding mechanism  
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