南漪湖渔业经济可持续发展路径的调研

对位于安徽省宣城地区的南漪湖的水产捕捞业、养殖业、水产品流通和渔业管理等现状进行了广泛的调查,提出了南漪湖渔业经济开发中存在的诸如生产要素投入过度,水产养殖技术贡献率偏低;湖泊环境污染,制约渔业经济可持续发展;种植业农民大量兼营渔业带来的渔业管理等问题.作者认为,为实现南漪湖渔业经济的可持续发展,应加强产品质量管理,调整产业结构、提高科技贡献率和建立生态环境互惠型渔业经济发展模式.

Studies on Sustainable Development of Fisheries Ecomony in Nanyi Lake

The fishing industry,aquaculture,aquatic products circulation and the fisheries management methods of Nanyi Lake located in Xuancheng,Anhui Province were investigated deeply.The problems inhibiting the sustainable development of fisheries economy in Nanyi Lake were the lower aquaculture techniques,water pollution,lower level of fisheries management and many farmers who are doing fisheries.In order to keep fishery sustainable development of the lake,the paper puts forward some suggestions such as advanced quality management of aquatic products,adjusting industry structure of fisheries,enhancing scientific and technological input and setting up fishery economic development model which is no harmful to the environment of the lake.