市场经济与市场文艺

中国的文人，廊庙意识一向很重，缺乏独立精神。这与经济政治制度有关。自从转向市场经济后，文人渐有走出廊庙，面向市场的趋势，相对地增加了自由度。但随之而来的，是消遣性文学的泛滥，人文精神的失落，商业炒作的盛行，文学渐为市场行情所左右。不过，本文认为，人文精神的失落不是市场经济的必然结果，而是它还不够发达的缘故。

Market Economy and Market Literature/Art

Chinese scholars had the tendency to attach themselves to the official ideology and lacked independent spirits, which was related to the economic and political system. Since the shift of emphasis on market economy, the scholars have gradually detached themselves from the official ideology and started to face the market, and thus gained more freedom. Nevertheless, pastime literature comes along with this change, and humanism has been eventually lost. With the development of commercialization and advertising, literature is gradually controlled by the quotations on the market. However, this article believes that the loss of humanism is not the necessary result of market economy, but that market econo- economy but not been well developed.