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王充天体论、人性论和性命论中的伦理思想探析
引用本文:杨萍,王全权.王充天体论、人性论和性命论中的伦理思想探析[J].淮海工学院学报(社会科学版),2009,7(3):40-42.
作者姓名:杨萍  王全权
作者单位:南京林业大学,人文社会科学学院,江苏,南京,210037
基金项目:江苏省教育厅高校哲学社会科学基金项目 
摘    要:王充的伦理思想在其思想体系中占有重要的地位,是王充评判一切社会问题的标准。王充伦理思想的使命和宗旨是“疾虚妄”,即对一切不符合其“命”论思想标准的天人感应论、随命论等虚妄现象进行声讨和批判。王充通过对天体、天道与天地论的批判,对道德神化进行了否定,摧毁了“天人感应”论的理论基础;通过对人性论的批判,提出了禀气成性及人性有善有恶论,将人性归于所禀之气,认为是气的差异性决定了人性的善恶之分;通过对“随命”论和“遭命论”思想批判,提出人生的一切在于初禀所得的命,否定了“随命以行”的可能性。

关 键 词:王充  天体论  人性论  性命论  伦理思想

Ethical Thoughts of Wang Chong's Theory on Celestial Body, Human Nature and Individual Personality
YANG Ping,WANG Quan-quan.Ethical Thoughts of Wang Chong's Theory on Celestial Body, Human Nature and Individual Personality[J].Journal of Huaihai Institute of Technology,2009,7(3):40-42.
Authors:YANG Ping  WANG Quan-quan
Institution:(College of Humanities and Social Sciences,Nanjing Forestry University,Naniing 210037, China)
Abstract:Wang Chong's critique upon social problems begins with his ethical thoughts, which is of great significance in his own philosophical system. This paper deals with the ethical thoughts of Wang's theory on celestial body, human nature and individual personality, arguing that the purpose of his ethical thoughts is to criticize superstition ideas. To be specific, what he has criticized is the theory of mechanical reaction between Heaven and Man, and the theory of a predestined fate, both of which are against his own idea of fate.
Keywords:Wang Chong  theory on celestial body  theory on human nature  theory on individual personality  ethical thoughts
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