明清小说叙事转换技法谈略——以《金瓶梅》、《红楼梦》为例

明清小说在叙事转换技巧方面已相当成熟,而且理论上也有了相当建树,提出叙事转换须具有简捷性和隐蔽性的要求。同时,在对一些经典小说的评点中,评点家们通过具象性的描述,总结出几种有别于西方叙事理论的一些概念,如"间三带四"、"横云断岭"等。这些概念形象生动,适应了中国读者的审美阅读习惯。它们的运用,打破了传统叙事的单向性和艺术结构的平面化,建构了一个多线发展又浑然一体的立体艺术空间。

Analyzing Many Narrative Transfer Methods in Ming-Qing Dynasty Novels:Take Jin Ping Mei and the Dream of the Red Chamble for Example

Ming-Qing Dynasty novels have already been mature in narrative transfer method,and put forward many standards in theory: brief and dormant.Meanwhile,reviewer concluded some terms,such as 'put forward four things with three things','cut off the hill with cloud',and so on.Those vivid terms suit the reading habits in China,breaking the traditional narrative linearity and the complanation of the novel structure,building up a distinctive and integrated art space.