《诗学》与《乐记》比较研究

亚里士多德在《诗学》中提出了“摹仿”说,揭示了文艺的起源,并认识到了文艺的功用问题,提出了“净化”说;中国古代《乐记》也探讨了艺术的起源问题,并从儒家诗学功用观的角度出发,强调了文艺的社会政治功用。《诗学》和《乐记》在很多理论层面都有相通之处,并都对后世文学产生了深远的影响。

The Compartive Research on the Poetics and the Music

In Poetics,Aristotle advanced the theory of Imatation and delineated the origin of literation and art.In this work,he also recognized the functions os literature and art thus advanced the theory of purification.In Yueji,an Chinese ancient book,the origin of art was also discussed.In the book,an emphasis was put on the political function of art upon the society.There are many corresponding points theoretically in Poetics and Yueji.Both of the books have a far-reaching influence on literature of later ages.