和谐社会与对立面的统一——改革开放的哲学基础是什么?

和谐社会与一向强调斗争的辩证法有无矛盾?改革开放的哲学基础是什么?文章认为同一性即对立面之间的依存关系是事物发展中的积极因素,它为对立面的斗争设定界限,因而具有制约和调节对立面斗争的作用。对立面之间何以能有和谐?就是靠同一性的这个作用来维持,因此,辩证法与和谐社会不仅不矛盾,而且是改革开放、和谐社会最重要的哲学基石之一,要搞好改革开放、建设好和谐社会就应掌握好同一性制约和调节对立面斗争的作用,而其关键就是要深刻认识和掌握对立面之间的依存关系。

Harmonious Society and Unity of Opposites

Is there conflict between harmonious society and dialectics that emphasizes contradiction? What is philosophic basis of opening and reform? This article first argues that identity that stands for the dependant relation between opposites is a positive factor in development of things. Identity sets limits for contradiction of opposites and has the role of restricting and regulating the contradiction of opposites. The harmony of opposites is decided by identity. This article then concludes that dialectics is not in conflict with harmonious society and is the philosophic basis on which to base a harmonious society. This article finally suggests that recognizing the role of identity in restricting and regulating opposites is significant for building a harmonious society.