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一种简单随机模型下双重抽样的精度
引用本文:闫在在,斯日古楞. 一种简单随机模型下双重抽样的精度[J]. 内蒙古工业大学学报, 2002, 21(1): 40-43
作者姓名:闫在在  斯日古楞
作者单位:内蒙古工业大学基础部 内蒙古呼和浩特010062(闫在在),内蒙古工业大学基础部 内蒙古呼和浩特010062(斯日古楞)
基金项目:内蒙古工业大学基金资助项目
摘    要:本文提出了一种估计总体均值的双重抽样方案,第一相样本其指标值是粗估得到的含有误差数据,但调查费用是廉价的,第二相样本采用精确量测方法得到其指标真值,费用较昂,故容量较小,得到的结果表明在调查费用固定下,本文方法优于单一简单随机抽样方案,并对这一方案的具体的使用给出定性分析。

关 键 词:简单随机模型 双重抽样 第一相样本 第二相样本 量测误差
文章编号:1001-5167(2002)01-0040-04
修稿时间:2001-12-11

ON PRECISION OF A KIND OF DOUBLE SAMPLING SCHEME
YAN Zai zai,Siriguleng. ON PRECISION OF A KIND OF DOUBLE SAMPLING SCHEME[J]. Journal of Inner Mongolia Polytechnic University(Social Sciences Edition), 2002, 21(1): 40-43
Authors:YAN Zai zai  Siriguleng
Abstract:A kind of double (or two phase) sampling scheme is proposed for estimating the population.The first phase sample consists of data on rough measurements of interested variables,with the size being large yet the survey cost for each sampled individual being low.The second phase sample consists of data on exact measurements,with the size being small but the cost for exact measurement of each unit being much more expensive than that for the rough measurement.Results obtained show that this method is superior to the commonly used single and simple random sampling method on codition that the survey cost is fixed.Qualitative analysis has also been made on conditions for implementation of the proposed scheme.
Keywords:double sampling  the first phase sample  the second phase sample  error of measurement
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