胡适“好政府主义”思想述评

对胡"好政府主义"思想进行了历史唯物主义的客观、公正的剖析,重点分析了以胡适为代表的资产阶级知识分子提出"好政府主义"政治主张的背景、主要内容以及"好政府主义"被付诸实践的基本史实,肯定了这一主张在反对北洋军阀封建专制统治,反对当时流行的无政府主义,提倡资产阶级民主政治和民主共和思想等方面的积极意义,论述了他们不愿意发动人民群众、不从根本上推翻封建专制制度的改良主义本质,指出了"好政府主义"思想破产的历史必然性.

On the Thought of Hu shi's "Good Governmentalism"

This paper makes a profound discussion about the political opinion of the "Good Governmentalism",which was offered by the bourgeois intellectuals and Hu Shi,is their main representative.At first,the paper analyses the stand's background, main substance and its main historical facts which have been put into practice.Then,the paper confirms its significance in opposing the Northern Warlords' ruling and the popular anarchism and encouraging the bourgeois' democratic politics and democratic thought and so on.Meanwhile,the paper exposes its reformative nature that they do not want to mobilize the masses and do not overthrow the feudal autocratic system fundamentally .Finally,it is pointed out that the bankruptcy of the thought of "Good Governmentalism"is the historical certainty.