| 比喻修辞的转换与“比德”观念的演进 |
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| 引用本文： | 闾海燕,闾汉原. 比喻修辞的转换与“比德”观念的演进[J]. 淮海工学院学报(社会科学版), 2008, 6(2): 50-54 |
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| 作者姓名： | 闾海燕 闾汉原 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 江苏省作家协会,创作室,江苏,南京,210024
2. 南京邮电大学,计算机学院,江苏,南京,210046 |
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| 摘 要： | 比喻是“比德”自然审美的基本观照方式。比喻的三种不同形式分别构成了三种不同的“比德”审美观照方式：明喻构成了说明性“比德”审美，暗喻构成了摹态性“比德”审美，（整体性的）借喻构成了象征性“比德”审美。比喻修辞的转换表明，随着“比德”审美观念的演进和深化，自然物象与人物特征在结合方式、结构位置和关联程度方面都发生了一系列变化，表现出了各自的特点。
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| 关 键 词： | 比喻 “比德” 说明性 摹态性 象征性 |
Transformation of Analogy and Evolution of the Idea of Comparison |
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| Lü Hai-yan,Lü Han-yuan. Transformation of Analogy and Evolution of the Idea of Comparison[J]. Journal of Huaihai Institute of Technology, 2008, 6(2): 50-54 |
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| Authors: | Lü Hai-yan Lü Han-yuan |
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| Affiliation: | Lǘ Hai-yan, Lǘ Han-yuan (1. Office of Jiangsu Writers＇ Association, Nanjing 210024, China; 2. College of Computer, Nanjing University of Posts 8a Telecommunications, Nanjing 210046, China) |
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| Abstract: | Analogy is the basic way of "comparison".Three different forms of analogy constitute three different aesthetic ways of "comparison".Simile constitutes referential "comparison",metaphor constitutes metaphorical one and(integral) metonymy constitutes symbolic one.Transformation of analogy indicates that natural objects and features of human figures display their own characteristics in the way of combination,structural position and degree of relation with the evolution of the aesthetic idea of "comparison". |
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| Keywords: | analogy," comparison" ,referential,metaphorical,symbolic |
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