香港语用现状分析

语用的研究应该是社会、语言、人三位一体的研究，人既是语用的操纵者，也是语用的服从者。人在语用中的“二重性”阐释使语言本质的说明更显具象性。本文在对香港语用现状的分析中，由行为表层而至意识深层来揭示人类交际活动底层所蕴含的人文心理，进一步实证语言的独特性乃在于其社会性和人文性的统一。双语制（或多语制）态势下的语言异化进程具有其多面性及复杂性，而香港语用现象的现实，则是研究语言本质的实例之一。

An analysis of the present-day pragmatics situation in Hong Kong

Pragmatics studies should be in a trinity of the society and the language and the man. The man is the controller and at the same the the abider of pragmatics. The duality of the man in the face of pragmatics more clearly the iconicity for the elucidation of the essence of pragmatics. This paper maks an analysis of the present-day pragmatics situation in Hong kong and, by approaching the problem from behavioral surface layer to ideologicl depth, reveals the humanistic mental state im- plied in human intercourse, thereby proving once more that the piqueness of language lies in a unity of its social nature and its humanistic character. Under bilingualism or polylingualism, the course of lin- guistic dissimilation is manifold and complex. An actual reconsideration of the present-day pragmatics sit- ustion in Hong Kong is nothing but a reexthenation of the nature of language.