占有制度的变迁与人的发展

人的发展是通过对自然、社会和人本身的占有而实现的。随着占有的社会化程度的提高,人们基于占有所发生的各种社会交往关系具有了普遍的意义,并逐渐标准化、规范化为一定的制度形式。在不同的社会历史发展阶段,由于各种制约性因素主要是生产方式背景的不同,从而人占有对象的性质、水平和具体形式就必然会表现为一种制度性的差异,为人的发展提供不同的可能性空间,造成人的不同的生存状况。因此,对占有制度的变迁进行分析是把握人的发展状况及其一般规律的重要维度。

The Changes of Possession System and the Development of Man

The development of man is realized by possessing nature,society and man himself.With enhancing socialization of possession,various social intercourses from possession have gained universal meanings and are gradually standardized and regularized.During the different stages of the social development,the character,level and specific form of the objects of possession inevitably have taken on a systematic difference because of some conditionality factors,mainly mode of production,which has made radically the possible development of human being and led to different living conditions.Therefore,the analysis of the changes of possession system is an important measure of the human development and its general law.