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量词对名词空间义的表达
引用本文:龙涛. 量词对名词空间义的表达[J]. 湖南科技大学学报(社会科学版), 2004, 7(5): 85-90
作者姓名:龙涛
作者单位:武汉大学,文学院,湖北,武汉,430072
摘    要:名词所指具有空间特征,故名词具有空间义,名词也具有空间量,空间量是名词主要的词类语义基础;名词空间量的主要语法形式是名词加量词来修饰。名词表达空间义时一般出现在句法结构的主宾语的位置上,以加量词为常式,但表示类指性事物时不加量词也具有空间义。

关 键 词:空间义  量词  意象图式  隐喻  语义范畴的扩大化
文章编号:1672-7835(2004)05-0085-06
修稿时间:2004-05-26

On the Noun''''s Meaning of Space Expressed by Classifier
LONG Tao. On the Noun''''s Meaning of Space Expressed by Classifier[J]. journal of hunan university of science&technology, 2004, 7(5): 85-90
Authors:LONG Tao
Abstract:Noun reference is characterized by the space, so it has the meaning of space, as well as the the quantity of space, on which the lexical meaning of nouns is mainly based. The primary grammatical form of noun's quantity of space is to use nouns modified by classifier. It is said that to express the meaning of space, the noun is located in the position of subjects and objects of syntactic structure, and its main form is to add classifier; but it also contains meaning of space without classifier when referred to referential objects.
Keywords:the meaning of space  Classifier  Image Schema  Metaphor  expansion of semantic category  
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