论魏晋南北朝经学与文学之互动

魏昔南北朝时期,文学与儒家经学之间不仅仅是对抗,二者还有互动.这种互动主要表现在两个方面.一是文学在批评和创作领域从范畴、理论、题材、表现手法、句式风格以及审美标准等对经学进行借鉴与转换;二是随文学思想的发展,人们对经典又进行着文学的审视与解构.这种互动发生的原因主要在于魏晋南北朝时期经学的广泛深入传播与文学的巨大发展,以及经学家与文学家身份的合一.

On the Interaction between Confucianism and Literature in Wei,Jin, the Northern and Southern Dynasties

In Wei,Jin, the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the interrelation between Confucianism and literature is not only antagonism, but also interaction. This interaction is manifested in two aspects: on the one hand, literature absorbs and transforms the experience of Confuciusm in the fields of literary criticism and creation from the perspectives of scopes, theories, themes, ways of expression, style of sentence structure as well as aesthetic criterion; on the other, with the development of literary ideas, people also examine and deconstruct the classic works of Confuciusm from literary point of view. The reason that this interaction occurs lies in the wide spread of Confuciusm and great development of literature as well as the combination of economists and writers during the period of Wei,Jin, the Northern and Southern Dynasties.