唐代关中士人的分布与构成简

士人是指具有一定文化知识并见之于史乘的各种人士，士大夫是士人中分化出的一个特殊阶层，是官吏队伍中的知识分子。其融知识、身份、道义于一身，视人格完成、文化创造与社会责任为一体，官僚不过是士大夫的“二重角色之一”。唐代关中士人分布的空间结构及其成分结构有其鲜明的特征，精神风貌呈现多样化。唐代关中知识分子士的作为和精神面貌反映并影响着唐朝全国知识群体的众多方面，乃至反映和影响唐朝社会生活、精神、文化多方面的情态。

The Distribution and components of Intellectuals of Central Shaanxi in Tang Dynasty

The reference to all kinds of people with certain cultural knowledge can be found in the history of the literati,a special class differentiation of scholars,is the official rank of intellectuals. The financial knowledge,identity,moral in a body,optic character,cultural creation and social re-sponsibility as a whole,the bureaucracy is j ust one of the“dual role of literati”.Tang Guan spatial structure of the distribution and composition of structure has its distinctive features,the spirit of di-versified.The Tang Dynasty Guanzhong intellectual scholar as and mental outlook reflects and affects many aspects of the Tang Dynasty national knowledge group,modality in many aspects and reflect and affect the social life in Tang Dynasty,spirit,culture.