解决国际河流水资源分配问题的国际法基础

国际河流治理的核心是国际河流水资源分配问题,各国需要在国际法基础上优先解决国际河流水资源分配问题,进而实现对国际河流的有效治理.尝试探析解决国际河流水资源分配问题的国际法基础.文章简述了国际水法与国际分水条约的现状,并结合国际水法具体条文与国际分水实践,分别论述了国际水法中的分水原则、分水原则的发展历程与发展趋势,以及在分水过程中所需要考虑的各项因素,并在此基础上结合水资源贡献量指标尝试考虑中国国际河流的分水问题.

The International Law as the Foundation in Solving the Water Resources Distribution of International Rivers

The core of the international river governance is the water resources distribution of international rivers. On the basis of International Law,the priority should be given to the water resources distribution of international rivers by all states so as to achieve effective governance of international rivers.Trying to probe into the issue of the International Law as the basis in solving the water resources distribution of international rivers,the paper makes a brief introduction to the status quo of Internatio...