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中国古代外科切开引流术的发明创造价值探究
引用本文:江玉,和中浚. 中国古代外科切开引流术的发明创造价值探究[J]. 南京中医药大学学报(社会科学版), 2010, 11(4): 196-200
作者姓名:江玉  和中浚
作者单位:1. 成都中医药大学基础医学院,四川,成都,610075;泸州医学院,四川,泸州,646000
2. 成都中医药大学基础医学院,四川,成都,610075
基金项目:教育部人文社科研究项目
摘    要:切开排脓引流是疮疡成脓后的主要治法,该医疗方法起源很早,传统的切开方法包括使用砭石、铍针、火针及烙法等。从历代文献当中梳理该方法的起源、发展及成熟过程,发现古代文献对脓肿的切开时机、切口的位置、切口方向、深浅、大小及注意事项有详细论述,为此从中整理挖掘出这一技术的发明创造价值。

关 键 词:中医外科  切开引流术  发明创造  古代文献
收稿时间:2010-08-10
修稿时间:2010-09-20

Inventive and Creative Value of Ancient Chinese Surgical Technique of Incision and Drainage
JIANG Yu,HE Zhong-jun. Inventive and Creative Value of Ancient Chinese Surgical Technique of Incision and Drainage[J]. Journal of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Social Science), 2010, 11(4): 196-200
Authors:JIANG Yu  HE Zhong-jun
Affiliation:(College of Basic Medicine,Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chengdu,Sichuan,610075,China;Luzhou Medical College,Luzhou,Sichuan,646000,China)
Abstract:Incision and drainage with an early origin is the principle treatment after the suppuration of ulcers,which mainly introduces the use of stone needle,beryllium needle,fire and burger method,etc.The paper summarizes the inventive and creative value of this technique since detailed discourse regarding cutting time,position,direction,depth,size of incision as well as matters needing attention were discovered when organizing its origin,development and maturation process from ancient literature.
Keywords:ancient surgery  incision and drainage technique  invention and creation  ancient literature
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