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Complexity properties of complementary prisms
Authors:Marcio Antônio Duarte  Lucia Penso  Dieter Rautenbach  Uéverton dos Santos Souza
Affiliation:1.Universidade Federal de Goiás,Goiania,Brazil;2.Institut für Optimierung und Operations Research,Universit?t Ulm,Ulm,Germany;3.Instituto de Computa??o,Universidade Federal Fluminense,Niterói,Brazil
Abstract:The complementary prism (Gbar{G}) of a graph G arises from the disjoint union of the graph G and its complement (bar{G}) by adding the edges of a perfect matching joining pairs of corresponding vertices of G and (bar{G}). Haynes, Henning, Slater, and van der Merwe introduced the complementary prism and as a variation of the well-known prism. We study algorithmic/complexity properties of complementary prisms with respect to cliques, independent sets, k-domination, and especially (P_3)-convexity. We establish hardness results and identify some efficiently solvable cases.
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