| 辽墓反映的契丹人汉化与汉人契丹化 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯恩学.辽墓反映的契丹人汉化与汉人契丹化[J].吉林大学社会科学学报,2011(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯恩学 |
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| 作者单位： | 吉林大学边疆考古研究中心; |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划资助项目(2008年) |
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| 摘 要： | 辽代出现了契丹人汉化与汉人契丹化的民族文化融合现象。辽西地区和燕云地区由于历史传统和民族构成的差异,在民族文化融合上呈现出不同特点。辽代墓葬资料反映出辽西地区民族文化融合强烈,契丹人汉化是整体性的,是历史发展趋势;部分汉人高官墓呈现出强烈的契丹化倾向,甚至完全契丹化。燕云地区民族文化融合相对较弱,汉人平民墓地和高官墓在葬俗上没有契丹化,但在日常的服饰、出行方式上出现了契丹化。这与契丹为统治民族,契丹文化上升为国俗地位有直接关系。
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| 关 键 词： | 辽代墓葬 契丹人汉化 汉人契丹化 民族文化融合 |
The Hanzification of Khitanyes and Khitanzification of Han People reflected by Liao Tomb |
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| FENG En-xue.The Hanzification of Khitanyes and Khitanzification of Han People reflected by Liao Tomb[J].Jilin University Journal Social Sciences Edition,2011(3). |
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| Authors: | FENG En-xue |
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| Institution: | FENG En-xue |
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| Abstract: | Data from the Liao Tomb reflects the intense culture integration with western Liao,and the hanzification of Khitanyes is the historical tendency.Some of the high Han official's tomb,part or even the entire of which appeared to be Khitanzified.The culture integration in Yanyun is relatively weak,and the tombs of both civilians and high officials were not Khitanzified.However,the daily dress and transport modes have been Khitanzified. |
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| Keywords: | Liao Tomb Hanzification Khitanzification |
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