中国八区域FDI产出效应比较分析

随着经济全球化的深入发展,我国已成为全球吸引外商直接投资(FDI)的第二大国,FDI逐步成为推动我国经济增长的动力之一。然而,进入我国各个地区的FDI在数量上存在非均衡性,导致各区域FDI产出效应存在明显差异。根据1994—2010年相关数据,基于C-D生产函数的拓展模型建立面板数据模型,分别对八区域FDI产出效应进行回归分析。回归结果表明,FDI在不同经济区域的产出效应差异明显,其产出效应在北部沿海地区最大,东部沿海地区次之,长江中游地区最小。

Comparative analysis on output effect of FDI among eight regions in China

Along with the rapid development of economic globalization, China has become the second largest country in terms of the inflow of foreign direct investment(FDI)around the world, and FDI has gradually become one of the factors of promoting economic growth in China. However, difference exists in the quantity of FDI distributed to each region, which leads to the significant difference of output effect of FDI among these regions. According to related data from 1994 to 2010, panel data model is established based on expanded model of C-D production function, and regression analysis on the output effects of FDI of eight regions are produced. The results of regression analysis show that the output effects of FDI in different regions are significantly different from each other, and the output effect of FDI is highest in the northern coastal area, followed by the eastern coastal area, and is lowest in the middle reaches of Yangtze River.