塞拉斯映像理论的心灵哲学意蕴析论

威尔弗利德·塞拉斯把人类与世界之间根本不同的联系方式区分为两种“影像”。第一种称之为“明显的影像”；第二种称之为“科学的影像”，并立足于哲学史与科学史的双重视角，通过阐述这两种影像的形成过程、基本特征以及相互关系，来论证科学理论的实在性与理论实体的本体性等诸多的问题。应该说，正是因为塞拉斯的重要贡献在于他对理论实体的存在所作的独到的论证，才使得塞拉斯不仅成为美国科学实在论的主要创导者之一，而且还使得他成为奠定美国哲学50年议程的重要哲学家。对此，文章在分析塞拉斯的明显的影像或者说常识的映像与科学的影像或者说理论框架的基础上，论述了塞拉斯映像理论的内容与特征，以及塞拉斯映像理论中的心灵哲学意蕴。

Analytic Demonstration into Sellars Image TheOry of Mind Philosophy Implication

Wilfrid Silas put the fundamental difference between human and the world contact into two ＂image＂, one is known as the ＂obvious image＂, and the other is called ＂scientific image＂. Based on the double perspectives of the history of philosophy and history of science, this paper analyzes the formation, basic characteristics and the relationship between these two kinds of images to demonstrate problems, such as the reality of scientific theory and the ontology of theoretical entities. It should be said that, Sellars＇s important contributions to the existence of theoretical entities not only made him become one of Founders Of scientific realism in the United States, but also made him be an important philosopher in the United States＇s 50-year philosophy agenda. Based on the analysis of Sellars＇s appar,;nt image or common sense image and scientific image, this paper discusses the contents and characteristics of Sellars＇s image theory, as well as Sellars image theory in philosophy of mind implication.